Monas was built in August 1959. The entire Monas building was designed by Indonesian architects namely Soedarsono, Frederich Silaban and Ir. Rooseno. On August 17, 1961, Monas was inaugurated by President Soekarno. And began to be opened to the public since July 12, 1975. While the area of ​​the city forest park around Monas was formerly known as the Gambir Field. Then it changed its name several times to Ikada Field, Merdeka Square, Monas Field and later became the National Monument Park. Monas or National Monument is an icon of the city of Jakarta. Located in the centre of Jakarta, it is an attractive tourist centre and education centre for residents of Jakarta and its surroundings. Monas was established in 1959 and was inaugurated two years later in 1961. Monas is always crowded with tourists to see the beauty of the city of Jakarta from the peak of Monas, adding insight into Indonesian history in the diorama space or enjoying the fresh forest area of ​​approximately 80 hectares in the centre of Jakarta . Every holiday, Monas is always visited by many tourists. Here you can enjoy many types of tours and educational materials. You can climb the towering monument to the top of the Monas. You can also exercise with friends and family. You can also enjoy the beautiful garden with a variety of lush and beautiful trees. Or you can enjoy interesting fountain entertainment.

Kota Tua Jakarta is located between two municipalities namely West Jakarta and North Jakarta, precisely in the Pinangsia Village, Tamansari District. Its strategic position made it easy to stop at that time. Even the various kingdoms are fighting over power in this region. The following is a review of the history of the Old City of Jakarta from time to time. Kota Tua Jakarta is the name of a building that is precisely located in Pinangsia Village, Tamansari District, West Jakarta Municipality. The location of this building is bordered by several strategic places including: To the north, borders the Port of Sunda Kelapa and the Java Sea East side, borders with Ciliwung River West side, bordering Krukut River South, bordering Jalan Jembatan Batu The strategic location of the Old City eventually led to the seizure of regional power. Starting from the Kingdom of Pajajaran, the Kingdom of Tarumanegara, the Sultanate of Banten, the VOC, and Japan in the past fighting over it. The Old City of Jakarta is also known as the old name "Oud Batavia" or old Batavia. As we know that Batavia was also a name for the city of Jakarta now. The Old City area which is about 1.3 km2 was once called "Asia Jewel" and "Queen of the East". This region is a very strategic trade centre in Asia, especially so many abundant results in this place. Naturally, many leaders are not willing to give up their power in this region.